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Genealogy of the nuclear β-fibrinogen intron 7 in Lissotriton boscai (Caudata, Salamandridae): concordance with mtDNA and implications for phylogeography and speciation Naturalis
Teixeira, J.; Martínez-Solano, I.; Buckley, D.; Tarroso, P.; García-París, M.; Ferrand, N..
The power of phylogeographic inference resides in its ability to integrate information from multiple sources in an iterative hypothesis-testing framework. In this paper, we build upon previous mtDNA-based hypotheses about the evolutionary history of the Iberian newt Lissotriton boscai using sequences of the highly variable nuclear β-fibrinogen intron 7. In addition to the nuclear sequences, we produced new mtDNA data across the species range to delineate contact zones and test the congruence between nuclear and mitochondrial datasets at the same level of spatial organization. Through a combination of phylogenetic, phylogeographic continuous diffusion, and genetic landscape modelling analyses, we infer the evolutionary history of the species. We found...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Β-fibint7; Genetic landscape shape; Iberian Peninsula; Mitochondrial DNA; Nuclear DNA; 42.82; 42.64.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/578951
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Morphological and allozyme studies of midwife toads (genus Alytes), including the description of two new taxa from Spain Naturalis
Arntzen, J.W.; García-París, M..
Allozyme variation in 31 to 50 presumptive loci of 12 populations of European midwife toads of the genus Alytes show appreciable genetic divergences (DiNe from 0.29 to 0.72) among four groups. These groups correspond to A. cisternasii Boscá, 1879, A. obstetricans (Laurenti, 1768), A. muletensis (Sanchiz & Adrover, 1979), and a new species from the Betic mountains described here as A. dickhilleni n. sp. Smaller divergences among geographic groups of populations of A. obstetricans (up to DNei = 0.17) support the existence of three geographic units in Europe corresponding to the previously recognized subspecies A. o. obstetricans and A. o. boscai Lataste, 1879, plus a third one described here under the designation of A. o. almogavarii n. ssp. The analysis...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Allozymes; Alytes; Midwife toads; Morphometry; Spain; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504393
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Morphological characterization, cytogenetic analysis, and geographical distribution of the Pygmy Marbled Newt Triturus marmoratus pygmaeus (Wolterstorff, 1905) (Caudata: Salamandridae) Naturalis
García-París, M.; Herrero, P.; Martín, C.; Dorda, J.; Esteban, M.; Arano, B..
Triturus marmoratus pygmaeus, a problematic subspecies of the Marbled Newt from the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula, is redescribed using specimens collected in the “typical” area. Diagnostic external morphological features are provided to permit the accurate determination of the specimens belonging either to T. m. marmoratus or to T. m. pygmaeus. These diagnostic features were applied to individuals both from the field and from museum collections. The results indicate a larger distributional area for T. m. pygmaeus than was previously recognized. The distribution of T. m. marmoratus ranges over the northern half of the Iberian Peninsula and most of France; T. m. pygmaeus occupies the southwestern part of the Iberian Peninsula. The contact area...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Cytogenetics; Salamandridae; Triturus; Iberian Peninsula.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504012
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Phylogeny and biogeography of midwife toads (Alytes, Discoglossidae): a rebuttal Naturalis
Arntzen, J.W.; García-París, M..
Three competing phylogenetic hypotheses for the genus Alytes (midwife toads) are evaluated. Based on quantitative coding of protein characters the most parsimonious solution shows a sister taxon relationship for Alytes dickhilleni and A. muletensis. The alternatives in which A. obstetricans has its sister group in either A. dickhilleni or A. muletensis lack support. Using calibrations derived from protein evolutionary rates, the vicariant events giving rise to A. obstetricans and the lineage leading to the A. muletensis and A. dickhilleni clade and the subsequent splitting between A. muletensis and A. dickhilleni cannot be placed much earlier than the Miocene-Pliocene boundary. Biogeographical scenarios invoking an earlier time of divergence should be...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Allozymes; Alytes; Biogeography; Midwife toads; Phylogenetics; Spain; Taxonomy; Vicariance.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504096
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